{"id":19044,"date":"2021-05-09T09:49:22","date_gmt":"2021-05-09T09:49:22","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/wilayah.info\/en\/?p=19044"},"modified":"2020-10-09T09:50:51","modified_gmt":"2020-10-09T09:50:51","slug":"the-book-of-intelligence-and-ignorance-11","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/wilayah.info\/en\/the-book-of-intelligence-and-ignorance-11\/","title":{"rendered":"The book of Intelligence and ignorance"},"content":{"rendered":"<h2>Chapter 5<\/h2>\n<p>Chapter on the Qualities of the Scholars<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p align=\"CENTER\"><b>H 63, Ch. 5, h 1<\/b><\/p>\n<p>Muhammad ibn Yahya al-\u2018Attar from Ahmad ibn Muhammad ibn \u2018Isa from al-Hassan ibn Mahbub from Mu\u2018awiya ibn Wahab who has said the following. &#8220;Imam abu \u2018Abdallah (a.s.) has said.<br \/>\n&#8220;Seek knowledge and beautify it with forbearance and dignity. Be humble to your students and to those from whom you learn. Do not be a tyrant scholar lest your falsehood would destroy the truth in you.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p><b><\/b><\/p>\n<p align=\"CENTER\"><b>H 64, Ch. 5, h 2<\/b><\/p>\n<p>Ali ibn Ibrahim has narrated from Muhammad ibn \u2018Isa from Yunus from Hammad ibn \u2018Uthman from al-Harith ibn Mughirah al-Nasri from abu \u2018Abdallah (a.s.) about the words of Allah, the Most Majestic, the Most gracious.<br \/>\n&#8220;Only God&#8217;s knowledgeable servants fear Him . . ..&#8221;, (35:28) that scholars are those whose deeds would testify to the truthfulness of their words, otherwise, they are not scholars.\u2019&#8221;<\/p>\n<p><b><\/b><\/p>\n<p align=\"CENTER\"><b>H 65, Ch. 5, h 3<\/b><\/p>\n<p>A number of our people has narrated from Ahmad ibn Muhammad al-Barqi from \u2019Isma\u2019il ibn Mihran from abu Sa\u2018id al-Qammat from al-Halabi from abu \u2018Abdallah (a.s.) who has said the following.<br \/>\n&#8220;Imam Ali (a.s.) said, \u2018Do you want me to describe to you the true <i>Faqih<\/i>, person who truly has a good understanding of religion? A true <i>Faqih<\/i> is one who does not cause people to despair from the mercy of Allah and does not make them to be unconcerned about the punishment of Allah, who does not allow them to consider disobedience to Allah as permissible and who doe not abandon the holy Quran because of being attracted towards other matters. You must know that there is no goodness in knowledge without good understand (<i>Fiqh<\/i>). You must know that there is nothing good in a recitation without thinking about it. You must know that there is nothing good in worship without thoughtfulness. In another <i>Hadith<\/i> it says, &#8221; You must know that there is nothing good in a knowledge without good understanding. You must know that there is nothing good in a recitation without thinking about it. You must know that there is nothing good in worship without having a good understanding of religion. You must know that there is nothing good in performing the acts of Hajj etc. without piety.\u2019&#8221;<\/p>\n<p><b><\/b><\/p>\n<p align=\"CENTER\"><b>H 66, Ch. 5, h 4<\/b><\/p>\n<p>Muhammad ibn Yahya has narrated from Ahmad ibn Muhammad ibn \u2018Isa and Muhammad ibn \u2018Ism\u2019il from al-Fadl ibn Shadhan al-Naysaburi, all from Safwan ibn Yahya from abu al-Hassan al-Rida (a.s.) who has said the following.<br \/>\n&#8220;Of the signs of<i> Fiqh, <\/i>good understanding of religion is forbearance and quietness.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p><b><\/b><\/p>\n<p align=\"CENTER\"><b>H 67, Ch. 5, h 5<\/b><\/p>\n<p>Ahmad ibn \u2018Abdallah from Ahmad ibn Muhammad al-Barqi from certain persons of his people in a marfu\u2018 manner <i>(rafa&#8217;ahu) <\/i>from Amir al-Mu\u2019minin Ali (a.s.) who has said the following.<br \/>\n&#8220;Foolishness and arrogance are not found in the hearts of the scholars.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p><b><\/b><\/p>\n<p align=\"CENTER\"><b>H 68, Ch. 5, h 6<\/b><\/p>\n<p>Through the same chain of narrators it is narrated from Muhammad ibn Khalid from Muhammad ibn Sinan in a marfu\u2018 manner <i>(rafa&#8217;ahu )<\/i> from Jesus son of Mary who has said the following to his disciples.<br \/>\n&#8220;O disciples, I need your help so help me.&#8221; They replied, &#8220;Your request is granted, O Spirit of God.&#8221; Jesus then got up and washed their feet. To this the disciples said, &#8220;We were supposed to serve you O Spirit of God.&#8221; Jesus then said, &#8220;Of the people who must serve others are the scholars. I acted in this humble way so that you will act among people in the humble way I acted before you.&#8221; Jesus then said, &#8220;With humbleness wisdom is established but not with arrogance. Just as plants grow in plain and soft grounds but not on the hard grounds and rocks.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p><b><\/b><\/p>\n<p align=\"CENTER\"><b>H 69, Ch. 5, h 7<\/b><\/p>\n<p>Ali ibn Ibrahim has narrated from his father from Ali ibn Ma\u2018bad from the person whom he mentioned from Mu\u2018awiya ibn Wahab from abu \u2018Abdallah (a.s.) who has said the following.<br \/>\n&#8220;Imam Ali (a.s.), would often say, \u2018O seekers of knowledge, (note that) a scholar has three signs: Knowledge, forbearance and quietness. An orator has three signs: He quarrels those higher then him through disobedience. He does injustice to those lower than him in position through domination and he becomes a supporter of the unjust.\u2019&#8221;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Chapter 5 Chapter on the Qualities of the Scholars &nbsp; H 63, Ch. 5, h 1 Muhammad ibn Yahya al-\u2018Attar from Ahmad ibn Muhammad ibn \u2018Isa from al-Hassan ibn Mahbub from Mu\u2018awiya ibn Wahab who has said the following. &#8220;Imam abu \u2018Abdallah (a.s.) has said. &#8220;Seek knowledge and beautify it with forbearance and dignity. Be &hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":10,"featured_media":19045,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"iawp_total_views":3,"footnotes":""},"categories":[5],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-19044","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","","category-sayyed-abdulmalik"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/wilayah.info\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/19044","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/wilayah.info\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/wilayah.info\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wilayah.info\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/10"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wilayah.info\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=19044"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/wilayah.info\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/19044\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":19046,"href":"https:\/\/wilayah.info\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/19044\/revisions\/19046"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wilayah.info\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/19045"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/wilayah.info\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=19044"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wilayah.info\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=19044"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/wilayah.info\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=19044"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}